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Zabbar
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The town of Zabbar, which is situated just outside the line of
fortifications, is considered part of the Cottonera area. The monumental
Zabbar Gate is only a short distance from the town.
In 1797, Ferdinand Von Hompesch, last Grand Master of the Order in
Malta, named Zabbar citta Hompesch (Hompesch City). The triumphal arch
erected to commemorate that event still stands proudly at one end of the
town.
Zabbar attained parish status in 1615. The parish church, dedicated
to Our Lady of Graces, dates from 1696. The church, better known as " the
Sanctuary," is a place of pilgrimage from al} over the island. The 'Madonna
of Graces' has been venerated for ages as the patron of mariners.
Hundreds of 'ex-voto' offerings have been presented to the Shrine
by seafarers of all kinds, who believed they had been rescued from perilous
situations through the intercession of the Blessed Virgin.
Since 1954 those offerings, together with numerous other relics,
have been brought together and carefully put on display in the small museum
that adjoins the sanctuary.
The exhibits and paintings on display are of great historical
value. Most noteworthy are the 'ex-voto' pictures depicting scenes of
Christian galleys in combat against the Turks, ships and fishing boats in
perilous situations, and episodes of miraculous rescues.
The walls of the various halls are adorned with portraits and
escutcheons of Grand Masters, Popes, Knights, and Bishops - all connected,
in one way or another, with the church and the shrine of Our Lady. The
paintings of naval battles during the period of the Order of St. John are
of particular interest.
Other objects on display include models of galleys and fishing
boats, silver church ornaments, sacred vestments, banners presented by
social institutions, photographs of special parish events, and documents
consisting of papal decrees, old parish registers and inventories.
Visitors interested in Mediterranean naval history and In ex-voto'
paintings will find this church museum very interesting and informative.
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